Elderberry Syrup Preserved 4 Different Ways

In this post we are going to make elderberry syrup plus I’ll be sharing 4 different ways you can store it including a few methods on making it shelf stable

Elderberry Syrup Preserved 4 Different Ways

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I am not a Doctor & none of this is medical advice.  It is here for entertainment & educational purposes only & it is up to you to talk to your health care practitioners first.  The information shared is not intended as a substitute for professional advice.  Always consult a qualified health care provider before making any health decisions    

Today we’re going to be making elderberry syrup.  So let’s begin by talking about the herbal allies going into this syrup, then I’ll go over storage options as well as recommended dosage

I will be going over some of the different herbal actions of the chosen herbs so be sure to check out this post A Beginners Guide to Herbal Actions where I go into detail as well as give a few examples of each.  

Elder

Botanical name: Sambucus spp.

Elder

Botanical Name: Sambucus spp.

Common Name: American Elder, Elder, Elderberry, European Elder, European elderberry, Black Elderberry, Pipe Tree, Bore Tree

Plant Family: Adoxaceae 

Native to: Eastern North America

Naturalized to: North America, Asia

Botanical Description: Elders are considered a short tree that is typically shrub-like.  Typical height is 5-12 feet tall, but they can reach heights of 30 feet or more.  Elders bloom in June & July.  They are extremely fragrant.  They have a large flat topped flower head that has ¼” whitish star shaped blossoms.  After the heads blossom they are followed by very juicy purplish-black berries.  The branch stems have a pitted gray bark while the main stems are smooth & light weight.  Elder leaves are pointed at the tips & serrated on the edges while being quite smooth on top, while having 5-11 leaves per stem with 7 being a typical amount  

Parts used: All parts are usable, most commonly used are the flowers & berries

Taste:

  • Astringent 

  • Bitter

  • Sweet

  • Sour

Energetics:

  • Drying & Moistening

  • Neutral

  • Tonifying

Herbal Actions of Concern:

  • Alterative

  • Anti inflammatory & Pro inflammatory 

  • Antimicrobial

  • Antiviral

  • Antioxidant

  • Astringent 

  • Expectorant

  • Diaphoretic 

  • Immunomodulant 

  • Nervine

Indications for Use:

  • Colds & flus

  • Sinusitis

  • Fever

  • Immune Support 

Systems Affected:

  • Cardiovascular System: Flavonoids called anthocyanins help support healthy endothelial function as well as vascular tone

  • Immune System: boosts the immune system.  Specific to the flu virus it helps deactivate an enzyme that helps the virus spread in the body as well as directly inhibiting viral replication.  It also has the ability to activate pro-inflamatory & anti-inflamatory cytokines that help support the body’s inflammatory response

  • Mucus Membranes: providing a cleansing effect

  • Respiratory System: through the expectorant action helping to expel mucus in both acute or chronic conditions 

Important To Note:

  • Never consume the berries raw

  • Talk to your Doctor if you have an autoimmune condition or are on immunomodulant medications

For this particular syrup we will be using the Elderberries, which are the fruits of the Sambucus plant. Elderflowers also make a nice addition.

Cinnamon

Botanical name: Cinnamomum spp.

Cinnamon

Botanical Name: Cinnamomum spp.

Common Name: Cassia, Ceylon cinnamon, Saigon cinnamon

Plant Family: Lauraceae

Native to: Asia, Sri Lanka, India, Burma

Naturalized to: South America, West Indies 

Botanical Description: Cinnamon is a bushy evergreen tree with simple oval leaves that are green to yellow-green in color.  The flowers are green in color with berry-like fruit that contains 1 seed & thick bark.  It reaches heights of 30-60 feet

Parts used: Inner bark, flowers

Taste:

  • Pungent

  • Sweet

Energetics:

  • Drying

  • Hot

  • Tonifying

Herbal Actions of Concern:

  • Antimicrobial

  • Antioxidant 

  • Antipyretic

  • Antirheumatic 

  • Antispasmotic/Spasmolytic 

  • Astringent 

  • Diaphoretic

  • Expectorant 

  • Nervine

Indications for Use:

  • Any time you have an illness or are convalescing 

Systems Affected:

  • Circulatory System: stimulating circulation to the extremities 

  • Digestive System: helping to stimulate digestion as well as warm the body from the inside out.  It also supports absorption in the body

  • Respiratory System: clearing mucus while encouraging circulation 

Important To Note:

  • Avoid large doses when pregnant 

  • It can effectively reduce blood sugar so be sure to talk to health care team if you are diabetic 

  • Cassia cinnamon might harm the liver when taken in large doses

Clove

Botanical name: Syzygium aromaticum

Clove 

Botanical Name: Syzygium aromaticum 

Common Name: Cloves, Caryophyllus, Lavangam 

Plant Family: Myrtaceae

Native to: Maluku Islands

Naturalized to: Tropical areas in India, Jamaica, West Indies, Brazil

Botanical Description: Clove is an evergreen tree with smooth bark & grayish green or yellowish gray leaves with a strong aromatic scent with white flowers when in blood.  The flower buds are small & reddish brown in color.  Typical height for the clove tree is 15-30 feet 

Parts used: Buds

Taste:

  • Pungent

Energetics:

  • Warming 

Herbal Actions of Concern:

  • Alterative

  • Analgesic 

  • Antimicrobial

  • Antispasmotic/Spasmolytic 

  • Expectorant 

Indications for Use:

  • Illness with congestion or spasmodic coughs.  It may bring relief to symptoms of laryngitis, bronchitis or sore throats

Systems Affected:

  • Digestive System: improving appetite & easing digestive spasms

  • Respiratory System: antispasmodic action on the lungs can help ease congestion & stuck phlegm

Important To Note:

  • Avoid medicinal doses if you are pregnant or breast feeding

  • DO NOT USE if you have a bleeding disorder

  • Discontinue use two weeks prior to surgery 

Ginger

Botanical name: Zingiber officinale

Ginger

Botanical Name: Zingiber officinale 

Common Name: Jamaican Ginger, African Ginger, Cochin Ginger 

Plant Family: Zingiberaceae

Native to: Asia, Malaysia

Naturalized to: Across the tropics

Botanical Description: Ginger is a herbaceous perennial plant with aromatic rhizomes.  

Parts used: Roots 

Taste:

  • Bitter

  • Pungent

Energetics:

  • Hot

  • Drying

  • Tonifying

Herbal Actions of Concern:

  • Antibacterial

  • Antiemetic

  • Antiinflammatory 

  • Circulatory Stimulant 

  • Diaphoretic 

Indications for Use:

  • Colds with congested airways

  • When you experience any symptom that is made worse by cold & dampness but improved by heat

Systems Affected:

  • Circulatory System: clearing cold from the system by increasing peripheral circulation which causes vasodilation & sweating helping the body to clear toxins

  • Digestive System: acting as a stimulant to help clear congestion

  • Respiratory System: helping to clear congestion from coughs & colds 

Important To Note:

  • May increase bleeding so use caution if you have a bleeding disorder 

  • May interact with blood-thinning medications, diabetic medications & blood pressure medications 

With all that being said the elderberries are the only necessary herbal ally you need to include, the others are just optional

If you have other botanicals you would rather include do so, I’m just sharing what I put in mine.

Elderberry Syrup Preserved 4 Different Ways

Methods for Storage:

There are a few different ways you can preserve your syrup & you will want to consider which method you want to use before making the syrup

  1. In the refrigerator:  The syrup should stay good for 2 weeks to several months.  Discard if any signs of mold or spoilage occur.

  2. In the Freezer: Should last for approximately for 2 years.  Freezing in ice cube trays is a great way to proportion your syrup.  Each cube in a tray is typically about 1 TBSP which will give you 3 doses per serving

  3. With alcohol or a tincture:  Add ¼ cup alcohol, vodka makes a nice neutral choice, for every 1 cup of syrup.  When stored in the refrigerator it should last 1-2 years

  4. Water bath canning:  Process the juice in half pint jars for 10 minutes, being sure to make any adjustments for altitude.  It is best to water bath can before adding the honey as the canning process may decrease the medicinal benefits of the honey.  If you plan on canning yours be sure to add the lemon juice as elderberries have a similar pH to tomatoes so they are treated accordingly. The actual pH of elderberries can range but it’s common it sit at a pH above 4.6.  By adding a small amount of lemon juice you will ensure your elderberry juice sits at a safe pH to water bath can. This is my favorite method to use. 

    When you go to use your water bath canned elderberry juice you will want to add equal parts of raw honey transforming the juice into a syrup at that time.  Store any opened syrup in the refrigerator.  If you wanted to help ensure it will last even longer you can add ¼ cup vodka or tincture to the syrup to help lengthen the shelf life, but it isn’t necessary

I personally like to make a double batch of this syrup so I always have some on hand, especially during cold & flu season but you can use this syrup as a daily immune tonic

One thing before we begin, elderberries can, will & do stain what they come into contact with, so keep that in mind.  This is not the recipe I would whip out my brand new wooden spoon for unless you want it to be stained, ask me how I know……

Equipment:   

  • Pot

  • Cheesecloth/muslin 

  • Strainer

  • Spoon

  • Potato masher 

  • Measuring cups & spoons

  • Grater or knife

  • Storage jar

  • Water bath canner & canning equipment, optional

Ingredients:      

⅓ cup dried Elderberries OR 1 cup fresh or frozen Elderberries 

1-2 Cinnamon Sticks, optional 

5 Whole Cloves, optional

2 TBSP Fresh Ginger, grated, optional

2 cups Water

1 cup Raw Honey, see Notes & Substitutions below

2 TBSP Lemon Juice, optional for consuming fresh, necessary for canning

Instructions: 

  1. Simmer the elderberries & spices if using in water for about 20 minutes.  Mash the berries as they start to hydrate

  2. Carefully strain the liquid from the berries using a piece of cheesecloth or muslin.  The liquid will be hot so you can either allow it to cool slightly or use the back of your spoon to get every last bit of juice out.  Using a pair of vinyl or latex gloves will help protect your hands from the heat as well as from getting stained

  3. If you are not water bath canning: allow the juice to cool to about 90F then add in the honey being sure to stir until completely dissolved

    If you are water bath canning: prepare your canning equipment.  Make sure you are pouring hot juice into hot jars.  Process for 10 minutes, being sure to make any adjustments for altitude if required

Dosage:

  • 1 tsp every day to help strengthen & support the immune system 

  • 1 tsp every 30 minutes to 2 hours at the first sign of an illness 

Notes & Substitutions:

  • If you plan on using this syrup on a baby use Rice Syrup instead at the same amount

Comment down below & let me know what is your favorite herbal preparation to make in the fall?

Until next time, may you find Peace wherever you are!

Watch the video & tutorial HERE

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